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How do I set up my Tropical
Freshwater Aquarium?
1. Before setting up the aquarium, be certain it is on
a level, sturdy, and well-supported surface. When the
aquarium is full of water, it weighs approximately 8 pounds
per gallon. Therefore do not place it on an unstable or
unlevel surface. If you do, it could either crack or end up
on the floor.
2.
Rinse out the aquarium, gravel, and any carbon filters
before use.
3. Place water in the tank.
Using a Python hose from your faucet is the easiest way to
accomplish this. Then and add chloramine remover such
as Prime or Stress Coat.
4. Set the
thermostat on the heater to between 78 and 79 degrees and
then be sure to keep an eye on it regularly by checking your
thermometer. All tropical fish require warm water,
only goldfish and koi can live in cooler water.
5. Make sure the pH is
between 6.5 and 6.7 for most tropical species (however this
can vary so be sure to check with NorthSide staff for what
is appropriate for your fish). Be sure to test pH once
a week. There are many reasons why the pH should
be set at about 6.6. Pathogenic bacteria grow slower
in acidic water, and ammonia is much less toxic in acidic
water.
6. Add some aquarium salt - 1
tablespoon for every 5 gallons of water. Many fish have come
from water that has a small salt content; also , fish loose
body salt through their gills in soft water when no salt or
minerals are present. Salt does not evaporate, so it should
be added only once and when doing water changes.
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